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- What is an exposed endpoint in cloud computing?
a. A protected private API
b. An unfinished software feature
c. An access point vulnerable to unauthorized access
d. A redundant backup service
Answer: c. An access point vulnerable to unauthorized accessjit+1 - Which of the following is a common risk associated with exposed endpoints?
a. Reduced network latency
b. Service redundancy
c. Data breaches
d. Software licensing conflicts
Answer: c. Data breachesqualysec+1 - Which protocol is often targeted when cloud endpoints are exposed?
a. SMTP
b. HTTP/HTTPS
c. Telnet
d. FTP
Answer: b. HTTP/HTTPSjit - What practice is essential to protect exposed cloud endpoints?
a. Disabling encryption
b. Implementing strong authentication
c. Deleting all logs
d. Using default passwords
Answer: b. Implementing strong authenticationspot+1 - What is an example of an exposed API endpoint risk?
a. API documentation exposure
b. IP whitelisting
c. Weak authentication mechanisms
d. Server-side validation
Answer: c. Weak authentication mechanismsspot+1 - Why do misconfigured cloud storage services pose a problem?
a. They increase computational cost
b. They limit bandwidth
c. They may unintentionally expose endpoints
d. They restrict user access
Answer: c. They may unintentionally expose endpointsaquasec+1 - Which cloud security principle helps reduce endpoint exposure?
a. Principle of least privilege
b. Traffic shaping
c. Open sharing
d. Single sign-on only
Answer: a. Principle of least privilegequalysec - What can an attacker exploit through an exposed endpoint?
a. CPU scheduling
b. Unauthorized data access
c. Vendor-side pricing
d. Legal compliance
Answer: b. Unauthorized data accessjit+1 - Which security feature is important for endpoint protection?
a. Antimalware software
b. Legacy protocol support
c. Manual patching only
d. Unstructured logging
Answer: a. Antimalware softwarespot - What technique makes attacks harder on exposed endpoints?
a. Disabling encryption
b. IP blacklisting
c. Endpoint encryption
d. Port mirroring
Answer: c. Endpoint encryptionspot - Which method best helps identify exposed endpoints?
a. Automated vulnerability scanning
b. Increased uptime
c. System reboot
d. Publicly sharing endpoint URLs
Answer: a. Automated vulnerability scanningqualysec - How can organizations reduce exposed endpoint risks?
a. Use multi-factor authentication
b. Disable all security logs
c. Increase default permissions
d. Rely on legacy firewalls
Answer: a. Use multi-factor authenticationqualysec - Which attack is commonly launched via exposed endpoints?
a. Man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks
b. Zero downtime attacks
c. Hardware failures
d. Redundant updates
Answer: a. Man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacksjit - What role do firewalls play in protecting exposed endpoints?
a. They filter and limit incoming traffic
b. They store backup data
c. They scale compute resources
d. They manage cloud costs
Answer: a. They filter and limit incoming trafficmultisoftvirtualacademy - Which endpoint security tool monitors device activity for signs of compromise?
a. Host-based Intrusion Prevention System (HIPS)
b. Web browser history
c. Command-line tools
d. Simple file sharing
Answer: a. Host-based Intrusion Prevention System (HIPS)bytecode - What is API rate limiting used for?
a. Encrypting storage
b. Limiting the number of requests per client
c. Increasing endpoint CPU frequency
d. Automating backups
Answer: b. Limiting the number of requests per clientjit - What type of cloud endpoint should never be exposed to the public?
a. Management interfaces
b. Public static websites
c. CDN nodes
d. Shared documentation
Answer: a. Management interfacesqualysec+1 - Which is a recommended way to monitor exposed endpoints?
a. Continuous logging and alerting
b. Manual daily checks only
c. Disabling user logging
d. Ignoring API errors
Answer: a. Continuous logging and alertingmultisoftvirtualacademy+1 - Which of the following is a potential consequence of endpoint exposure?
a. Increased service reliability
b. Data exfiltration
c. Lower energy usage
d. Better API response time
Answer: b. Data exfiltrationjit+1 - Why is endpoint patch management critical in cloud environments?
a. Patches fix security vulnerabilities in endpoints
b. It increases service billing
c. Boosts available storage
d. Makes code more readable
Answer: a. Patches fix security vulnerabilities in endpointsspot - What does Zero Trust imply for exposed endpoints?
a. All endpoints are untrusted until verified
b. All endpoints are always trusted
c. No endpoint ever needs authentication
d. Endpoints are physically isolated
Answer: a. All endpoints are untrusted until verifiedqualysec - Which is NOT a best practice for protecting cloud API endpoints?
a. Implementing input validation
b. Allowing unrestricted data access
c. Enforcing authentication
d. Using HTTPS
Answer: b. Allowing unrestricted data accessspot+1 - Endpoint device control helps by
a. Blocking unauthorized devices
b. Increasing bandwidth
c. Reducing backup frequency
d. Allowing all network traffic
Answer: a. Blocking unauthorized devicescrawsec - What is the role of behavioral analytics in endpoint security?
a. Identifies abnormal and potentially malicious activities
b. Analyzes only CPU usage
c. Compresses data traffic
d. Increases endpoint count
Answer: a. Identifies abnormal and potentially malicious activitiescrawsec - What is lateral movement in the context of exposed endpoints?
a. Attackers moving across systems after initial compromise
b. Data replication for redundancy
c. Vertical scaling
d. Horizontal logging
Answer: a. Attackers moving across systems after initial compromisejit - Why should unused endpoints be disabled in cloud deployments?
a. Reduce the attack surface
b. Increase performance logging
c. Allow easier debugging
d. Use more IP addresses
Answer: a. Reduce the attack surfacequalysec+1 - Which is a risk of providing overly permissive access to endpoints?
a. Increased vulnerability to threats
b. Improved logging efficiency
c. Lower latency
d. Better storage optimization
Answer: a. Increased vulnerability to threatsjit+1 - What is one direct mitigation for API endpoint exposure?
a. Use strong API keys and secrets
b. Sharing endpoints publically
c. Ignoring access logs
d. Relying on default settings
Answer: a. Use strong API keys and secretsspot+1 - What is Device Posture Assessment?
a. Assessing endpoint compliance with security policies
b. Evaluating network cable length
c. Auditing cloud invoices
d. Running database performance checks
Answer: a. Assessing endpoint compliance with security policiesspot - What does IDS stand for?
a. Intrusion Detection System
b. Internet Data Storage
c. Intelligent Device System
d. Integrated Data Security
Answer: a. Intrusion Detection Systembytecode+1 - What is privilege escalation through endpoints?
a. Gaining higher access rights than intended
b. Compressing network traffic
c. Adding new endpoint devices
d. Increasing billing thresholds
Answer: a. Gaining higher access rights than intendedqualysec+1 - What is endpoint configuration drift?
a. Inconsistent endpoint settings over time
b. Stable data backups
c. Constant CPU clock rate
d. Persistent storage expansion
Answer: a. Inconsistent endpoint settings over timespot - Sandboxing helps endpoint security by
a. Isolating suspect processes or files
b. Deleting cloud backups
c. Multiplying CPU cores
d. Doubling endpoint count
Answer: a. Isolating suspect processes or filescrawsec - What is the primary function of endpoint encryption?
a. Protect data at rest on the device
b. Create new custom domains
c. Boost API latency
d. Grant universal access
Answer: a. Protect data at rest on the devicespot - Which is a security requirement for exposing endpoints safely?
a. Use secure protocols such as TLS
b. Enable anonymous access
c. Permit all IPs open access
d. Store credentials in source code
Answer: a. Use secure protocols such as TLSjit+1 - Application whitelisting for endpoints
a. Allows only approved applications to run
b. Disables all applications
c. Speeds up storage replication
d. Hides API documentation
Answer: a. Allows only approved applications to runbytecode - What is a real-time scanning feature in endpoint security?
a. Scans files and traffic as they arrive
b. Backs up data hourly
c. Generates static reports only
d. Deletes old logs
Answer: a. Scans files and traffic as they arrivebytecode - Role of endpoint monitoring in compliance
a. Tracks and enforces policy compliance
b. Clears error logs
c. Reduces network segments
d. Delays patching
Answer: a. Tracks and enforces policy compliancecrawsec - What does DDoS protection prevent on exposed endpoints?
a. Service overload by distributed attacks
b. Shared service availability
c. User-defined variables exposure
d. Container orchestration
Answer: a. Service overload by distributed attacksmultisoftvirtualacademy - How do regular software updates help secure endpoints?
a. Patch known vulnerabilities
b. Increase endpoint count
c. Improve page load speed
d. Reduce API latency
Answer: a. Patch known vulnerabilitiesbytecode+1 - What is an endpoint in cloud architecture?
a. Network-accessible interface for services
b. The main storage array
c. A dedicated user console
d. Power supply unit
Answer: a. Network-accessible interface for servicesqualysec+1 - Why should logs be protected on cloud endpoints?
a. May contain sensitive access data
b. Increase backup size
c. Enhance public visibility
d. Boost billing accuracy
Answer: a. May contain sensitive access datamultisoftvirtualacademy+1 - Which of the following is least likely to be an exposed endpoint?
a. Private subnet resource
b. Open API with no authentication
c. Cloud management portal
d. Database admin interface
Answer: a. Private subnet resourcejit - What is certificate pinning in API security?
a. Restricting endpoints to trusted certificates
b. Allowing expired certificates
c. Disabling encryption
d. Logging only requests
Answer: a. Restricting endpoints to trusted certificatesspot - Why is monitoring failed login attempts on endpoints important?
a. Detect brute force and unauthorized access attempts
b. Count administrator logins only
c. Speed up service deployment
d. Audit backup schedules
Answer: a. Detect brute force and unauthorized access attemptsmultisoftvirtualacademy+1 - What is attack surface in endpoints?
a. Total points where attacker could try to access
b. Amount of physical hardware
c. Number of CPUs
d. Total backup storage
Answer: a. Total points where attacker could try to accessqualysec+1 - What should be done to default credentials on endpoints?
a. Change immediately after deployment
b. Retain for convenience
c. Share with team
d. Document publicly
Answer: a. Change immediately after deploymentjit+1 - Why is API gateway recommended for endpoint security?
a. Centralizes security controls and monitoring
b. Increases attack vectors
c. Delays routing
d. Publicly shares secrets
Answer: a. Centralizes security controls and monitoringspot - What does endpoint hardening involve?
a. Securing and configuring to reduce vulnerabilities
b. Increasing thread count
c. Lowering encryption standards
d. Sharing secrets over email
Answer: a. Securing and configuring to reduce vulnerabilitiesspot - Which best describes an “endpoint exposure alert”?
a. Warning or notification of suspected risk found on an endpoint
b. Notice of backup completion
c. Confirmation of user login
d. Alert on service billing increase
Answer: a. Warning or notification of suspected risk found on an endpointmultisoftvirtualacademy+1
- https://www.jit.io/resources/appsec-tools/cloud-computing-data-security-how-to-approach-the-risk-factors
- https://qualysec.com/security-risks-in-cloud-computing/
- https://spot.io/resources/cloud-security/10-cloud-security-best-practices-you-must-know/
- https://www.aquasec.com/cloud-native-academy/cspm/top-7-risks-of-cloud-computing/
- https://www.multisoftvirtualacademy.com/interview-questions/advanced-cloud-security-practitioner-interview-questions-answers
- https://www.bytecode.in/endpoint-security-interview-questions-and-answers/
- https://www.crawsec.com/endpoint-security-interview-questions-and-answers/
- https://www.sanfoundry.com/cloud-computing-questions-answers-campus-interviews/
- https://www.sanfoundry.com/1000-cloud-computing-questions-answers/
- https://interviewkickstart.com/blogs/interview-questions/cloud-computing-mcqs-it-professionals
- https://mcqmate.com/discussion/26513/exposing-a-stand-alone-soap-endpoint-using-the-
- https://www.scribd.com/document/516747641/Cloud-Coputing
- https://hungrymind.in/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Final-Year-Computer-Engineering-Cloud-Computing-MCQs.pdf
- https://www.studocu.com/in/document/anna-university/cloud-computing-cs8791/cloud-computing-mcq-mcq/13933351
- https://letsfindcourse.com/cloud-computing/cloud-computing-saas-mcq-questions
- https://www.craw.in/endpoint-security-interview-questions-and-answers
- https://www.interviewbit.com/cloud-computing-mcq/
- https://www.webasha.com/blog/top-cloud-security-interview-questions-and-answers
- https://www.sentinelone.com/cybersecurity-101/cloud-security/security-risks-of-cloud-computing/
- https://www.studocu.com/in/document/srm-institute-of-science-and-technology/cloud-computing/cloud-computing-solved-mcqs-set-7-mcq-mate/20796052